务器配置：

阿里云：windows 2008 server 2核8G，运行mysql和tomcat服务

my.ini配置如下，欢迎指正。

# Other default tuning values

# MySQL Server Instance Configuration File

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Generated by the MySQL Server Instance Configuration Wizard

#

#

# Installation Instructions

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

#

# On Linux you can copy this file to /etc/my.cnf to set global options,

# mysql-data-dir/my.cnf to set server-specific options

# (@localstatedir@ for this installation) or to

# ~/.my.cnf to set user-specific options.

#

# On Windows you should keep this file in the installation directory

# of your server (e.g. C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y). To

# make sure the server reads the config file use the startup option

# "--defaults-file".

#

# To run the server from the command line, execute this in a

# command line shell, e.g.

# mysqld --defaults-file="C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y\my.ini"

#

# To install the server as a Windows service manually, execute this in a

# command line shell, e.g.

# mysqld --install MySQLXY --defaults-file="C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y\my.ini"

#

# And then execute this in a command line shell to start the server, e.g.

# net start MySQLXY

#

#

# Guidelines for editing this file

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

#

# In this file, you can use all long options that the program supports.

# If you want to know the options a program supports, start the program

# with the "--help" option.

#

# More detailed information about the individual options can also be

# found in the manual.

#

# For advice on how to change settings please see

# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

#

#

# CLIENT SECTION

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

#

# The following options will be read by MySQL client applications.

# Note that only client applications shipped by MySQL are guaranteed

# to read this section. If you want your own MySQL client program to

# honor these values, you need to specify it as an option during the

# MySQL client library initialization.

#

[client]

# pipe=

# socket=mysql=MYSQL

port=3306

[mysql]

no-beep=

# default-character-set=

# default-character-set=

# SERVER SECTION

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------

#

# The following options will be read by the MySQL Server. Make sure that

# you have installed the server correctly (see above) so it reads this

# file.=

#

# server_type=2

[mysqld]

# The next three options are mutually exclusive to SERVER_PORT below.

# skip-networking=

# enable-named-pipe=

# shared-memory=

# shared-memory-base-name=MYSQL

# The Pipe the MySQL Server will use

# socket=mysql=mysql=MYSQL

# The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on

port=3306

# Path to installation directory. All paths are usually resolved relative to this.

# basedir="C:/Program Files/MySQL/MySQL Server 8.0/"

# Path to the database root

datadir=E:\MySQL\Data

# The default character set that will be used when a new schema or table is

# created and no character set is defined

# character-set-server=

# character-set-server=

# The default authentication plugin to be used when connecting to the server

default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password

# The default storage engine that will be used when create new tables when

default-storage-engine=INNODB

# Set the SQL mode to strict

sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"

# General and Slow logging.

log-output=FILE

general-log=0

general_log_file="ERP.log"

slow-query-log=1

slow_query_log_file="ERP-slow.log"

long_query_time=10

# Binary Logging.

# log-bin=

# Error Logging.

log-error="ERP.err"

# Server Id.

server-id=1

# Secure File Priv.

secure-file-priv="C:/ProgramData/MySQL/MySQL Server 8.0/Uploads"

# The maximum amount of concurrent sessions the MySQL server will

# allow. One of these connections will be reserved for a user with

# SUPER privileges to allow the administrator to login even if the

# connection limit has been reached.

max_connections=151

# The number of open tables for all threads. Increasing this value

# increases the number of file descriptors that mysqld requires.

# Therefore you have to make sure to set the amount of open files

# allowed to at least 4096 in the variable "open-files-limit" in

# section [mysqld_safe]

table_open_cache=2048

# Maximum size for internal (in-memory) temporary tables. If a table

# grows larger than this value, it is automatically converted to disk

# based table This limitation is for a single table. There can be many

# of them.

tmp_table_size=64M

# How many threads we should keep in a cache for reuse. When a client

# disconnects, the client's threads are put in the cache if there aren't

# more than thread_cache_size threads from before. This greatly reduces

# the amount of thread creations needed if you have a lot of new

# connections. (Normally this doesn't give a notable performance

# improvement if you have a good thread implementation.)

thread_cache_size=10

# *** MyISAM Specific options

# The maximum size of the temporary file MySQL is allowed to use while

# recreating the index (during REPAIR, ALTER TABLE or LOAD DATA INFILE.

# If the file-size would be bigger than this, the index will be created

# through the key cache (which is slower).

myisam_max_sort_file_size=100G

# If the temporary file used for fast index creation would be bigger

# than using the key cache by the amount specified here, then prefer the

# key cache method. This is mainly used to force long character keys in

# large tables to use the slower key cache method to create the index.

myisam_sort_buffer_size=8M

# Size of the Key Buffer, used to cache index blocks for MyISAM tables.

# Do not set it larger than 30% of your available memory, as some memory

# is also required by the OS to cache rows. Even if you're not using

# MyISAM tables, you should still set it to 8-64M as it will also be

# used for internal temporary disk tables.

key_buffer_size=8M

# Size of the buffer used for doing full table scans of MyISAM tables.

# Allocated per thread, if a full scan is needed.

read_buffer_size=8M

read_rnd_buffer_size=8M

# *** INNODB Specific options ***

# innodb_data_home_dir=

# Use this option if you have a MySQL server with InnoDB support enabled

# but you do not plan to use it. This will save memory and disk space

# and speed up some things.

# skip-innodb=

# If set to 1, InnoDB will flush (fsync) the transaction logs to the

# disk at each commit, which offers full ACID behavior. If you are

# willing to compromise this safety, and you are running small

# transactions, you may set this to 0 or 2 to reduce disk I/O to the

# logs. Value 0 means that the log is only written to the log file and

# the log file flushed to disk approximately once per second. Value 2

# means the log is written to the log file at each commit, but the log

# file is only flushed to disk approximately once per second.

innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1

# The size of the buffer InnoDB uses for buffering log data. As soon as

# it is full, InnoDB will have to flush it to disk. As it is flushed

# once per second anyway, it does not make sense to have it very large

# (even with long transactions).

innodb_log_buffer_size=1M

# InnoDB, unlike MyISAM, uses a buffer pool to cache both indexes and

# row data. The bigger you set this the less disk I/O is needed to

# access data in tables. On a dedicated database server you may set this

# parameter up to 80% of the machine physical memory size. Do not set it

# too large, though, because competition of the physical memory may

# cause paging in the operating system. Note that on 32bit systems you

# might be limited to 2-3.5G of user level memory per process, so do not

# set it too high.

innodb_buffer_pool_size=64M

# Size of each log file in a log group. You should set the combined size

# of log files to about 25%-100% of your buffer pool size to avoid

# unneeded buffer pool flush activity on log file overwrite. However,

# note that a larger logfile size will increase the time needed for the

# recovery process.

innodb_log_file_size=48M

# Number of threads allowed inside the InnoDB kernel. The optimal value

# depends highly on the application, hardware as well as the OS

# scheduler properties. A too high value may lead to thread thrashing.

innodb_thread_concurrency=8

# The increment size (in MB) for extending the size of an auto-extend InnoDB system tablespace file when it becomes full.

innodb_autoextend_increment=64

# The number of regions that the InnoDB buffer pool is divided into.

# For systems with buffer pools in the multi-gigabyte range, dividing the buffer pool into separate instances can improve concurrency,

# by reducing contention as different threads read and write to cached pages.

innodb_buffer_pool_instances=8

# Determines the number of threads that can enter InnoDB concurrently.

innodb_concurrency_tickets=5000

# Specifies how long in milliseconds (ms) a block inserted into the old sublist must stay there after its first access before

# it can be moved to the new sublist.

innodb_old_blocks_time=1000

# It specifies the maximum number of .ibd files that MySQL can keep open at one time. The minimum value is 10.

innodb_open_files=300

# When this variable is enabled, InnoDB updates statistics during metadata statements.

innodb_stats_on_metadata=0

# When innodb_file_per_table is enabled (the default in 5.6.6 and higher), InnoDB stores the data and indexes for each newly created table

# in a separate .ibd file, rather than in the system tablespace.

innodb_file_per_table=1

# Use the following list of values: 0 for crc32, 1 for strict_crc32, 2 for innodb, 3 for strict_innodb, 4 for none, 5 for strict_none.

innodb_checksum_algorithm=0

# The number of outstanding connection requests MySQL can have.

# This option is useful when the main MySQL thread gets many connection requests in a very short time.

# It then takes some time (although very little) for the main thread to check the connection and start a new thread.

# The back_log value indicates how many requests can be stacked during this short time before MySQL momentarily

# stops answering new requests.

# You need to increase this only if you expect a large number of connections in a short period of time.

back_log=80

# If this is set to a nonzero value, all tables are closed every flush_time seconds to free up resources and

# synchronize unflushed data to disk.

# This option is best used only on systems with minimal resources.

flush_time=0

# The minimum size of the buffer that is used for plain index scans, range index scans, and joins that do not use

# indexes and thus perform full table scans.

join_buffer_size=8M

# The maximum size of one packet or any generated or intermediate string, or any parameter sent by the

# mysql_stmt_send_long_data() C API function.

max_allowed_packet=4M

# If more than this many successive connection requests from a host are interrupted without a successful connection,

# the server blocks that host from performing further connections.

max_connect_errors=100

# Changes the number of file descriptors available to mysqld.

# You should try increasing the value of this option if mysqld gives you the error "Too many open files".

open_files_limit=4161

# If you see many sort_merge_passes per second in SHOW GLOBAL STATUS output, you can consider increasing the

# sort_buffer_size value to speed up ORDER BY or GROUP BY operations that cannot be improved with query optimization

# or improved indexing.

sort_buffer_size=8M

# The number of table definitions (from .frm files) that can be stored in the definition cache.

# If you use a large number of tables, you can create a large table definition cache to speed up opening of tables.

# The table definition cache takes less space and does not use file descriptors, unlike the normal table cache.

# The minimum and default values are both 400.

table_definition_cache=2048

# Specify the maximum size of a row-based binary log event, in bytes.

# Rows are grouped into events smaller than this size if possible. The value should be a multiple of 256.

binlog_row_event_max_size=8K

# If the value of this variable is greater than 0, a replication slave synchronizes its master.info file to disk.

# (using fdatasync()) after every sync_master_info events.

sync_master_info=10000

# If the value of this variable is greater than 0, the MySQL server synchronizes its relay log to disk.

# (using fdatasync()) after every sync_relay_log writes to the relay log.

sync_relay_log=10000

# If the value of this variable is greater than 0, a replication slave synchronizes its relay-log.info file to disk.

# (using fdatasync()) after every sync_relay_log_info transactions.

sync_relay_log_info=10000

# Load mysql plugins at start."plugin_x ; plugin_y".

# plugin_load=

# MySQL server's plugin configuration.

# loose_mysqlx_port=33060

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电流 current

电压 voltage

功率 power

频率 frequency

电阻 resistance

电容 capacitance

电抗 reactance

电阻率 resistivity

阻抗 impedance

相，相位 phase

有功功率 active power

无功功率 reactive power

视在功率 apparent power

装设功率 installed power

安培 ampere (A)

伏 volt (V)

欧姆 ohm

赫兹 hertz (HZ)

瓦 watt (W)

供电局 power supply authority

电力公司 power supplycompany

发电厂 power plant

变电所 substation

配电站 distribution substation

配变电站 transformer station

终端变电站 terminal substation

车间变电站 substation in workshop :

室内变电站 indoor substation

自动变电站 automatic substation

成套变电站 unit substation

高压室 H.T room

低压室 L.T room

变压器室 transformer room

变压器平台 transformer platform

柴油发电机室 diesel generator room

控制室 control room

蓄电池室 battery room

维修间 maintenance room

值班室 duty room

休息室 rest room

电容器室 condenser room

充电室 battery --charging room

室外储油罐 outdoor oil tank

地下油罐 underground oiltank

日用油箱 day tank

负荷 load

一类负荷 first-class load

二类负荷 second-class load

三类负荷 third-class load

照明负荷 lighting load

动力负荷 power load

电阻负荷 resistance load

电抗负荷 reactive load

冲击负荷 shock load

空载 non -load

有载 on-load

满载 full -load

过载 over -load

不平衡负荷 unbalanced load

平衡负荷 balanced load

额定负载 nominal load

负荷计算 load circulation

功率因数 power factor

同时使用系数 diversity factor

需要系数法 demand factor method

利用系数法 utilization factor method

二项式法 binomial method

无功功率补偿 reactive powercompensation

自然功率因数 natural power factor

补偿后功率因数 power factorafter compensating

高压补偿 compensating inH.T side

低压补偿 compensating in L.T side

负荷率 load rate

补偿容量 compensating capacity

设备装设容量 installed capacity

备用容量 standby capacity

额定容量 rated capacity

视在容量 apparent capacity

计算容量 calculated capacity

短路容量 short circuit capacity

负荷计算表 load calculation table

电压 voltage

高压 high tension(H.T)

低压 low tension (L.T)

冲击电压 impulse voltage

临界电压 critical voltage

残余电压 residual voltage

击穿电压 breakdown voltage

供电电压 supply voltage

照明电压 lighting voltage

工作电压 working voltage

额定电压 rated voltage

相电压 phase voltage

线电压 line voltage

过压 over--voltage

欠压 under--voltage

电压降 voltage drop

电压损失 voltage loss

电压偏移 voltage deviation

电压波动 voltage variation

电压标准 voltage standard

电压等级 voltage class

电压调整率 voltage regulation rate

电流 current

交流 alternating current (A.C)

直流 direct current (D.C)

短路电流 short--circuit

短路点 short circuitpoint

三相短路电流 three-phase short-circuit current

两相短路电流 two-phase short-circuit current

单相短路电流 single--phase short-circuit current

短路电阻 short-circuit resistance

短路电压 short-circuit voltage

短路电抗 short-circuit reactance

短路容量 short-circuit capacity

短路稳定性 short-circuit stability

短路冲击电流 short-circuitimpulse current

热效应 thermal effect

稳定短路电流 steady stateshort-circuit current

切断电流 cut-off current

整定电流 setting current

动作电流 action current

额定电流 rated current,nominal current

熔体电流 melt current

熔丝电流 fuse current

故障电流 fault current

极限电流 limiting current

过电流 over--current

有效值 virtual value,effective value

电源，供电方式 power andsupply system

工作电源 working powersource

操作电源 operating powersource

备用电源 standby source

应急电源 emergency source

常用电源 normal source

供电电压 supply voltage

双回路供电 two-feeder supply

两个独立电源 two independentpower supply

放射式 radial system

单回路放射式 one-circuitradial system

双回路放射式 two-circuitradial system

有公用备用干线的放射式 radial systemwith public standby main line

树干式 trunk system

单回路树干式 one-circuittrunk system

单侧供电双回路树干式 two-circuittrunk system with one-side power supply

双侧供电单回路树干式 one-circuit trunk system with two-side powersupply

双侧供电双回路树干式 two-circuittrunk system with two-side power supply

环式 ring system

链式 chain system

变压器—干线式 transformer-main line system

TN系统 TNsystem

TN—S系统 TN-S system

TN—C 系统 TN-C system

TN—C—S系统 TN-C-S system

TT 系统 TTsystem

单相二线制 1-phase 2-wire system

三相四线制 3-phase 4-wire system

三相五线制 3-phase 5-wire system

保护线 protective earth (PE)

中性线（N线） neutral

分列运行 independent operation

并列运行 parallel operation

无载运行 non-load operation

变压器 transformer

三相变压器 three-phase transformer

油浸变压器 oil-immersed transformer

自冷变压器 self-cooling transformer

铜线变压器 copper-coil transformer

铝线变压器 aluminum-coil transformer

有载调压的变压器 on-loadregulating transformer

可调变压器 variable transformer

全封闭的变压器 fully-enclosed transformer

干式变压器 dry transformer

单相变压器 single-phase transformer

防雷变压器 lightning-proof transformer

环氧浇注变压器 epoxy-resin filled transformer

电力变压器 power transformer

低损耗变压器 low losstransformer

照明变压器 lighting transformer

控制变压器 control transformer

三相油浸自冷式铝线低损耗有调压电力变压器

3-phase oil-immersed self-cooling andlow-loss aluminum-coil power

transformer

变压器系数 transformer factor

调压器 voltage regulator

稳压器 stabilizer

减压器 reducer

整流器 rectifier

限流器 current limiter

不停电电源 uninterrupted power supply (UPS)

变阻器 rheostat

电阻器 resister

自动功率调整器 automatic powerregulator

电压互感器 voltage transformer

电流互感器 current transformer

降压变压器 step-down transformer

自动调压器 automatic regulator

高频变压器 high-frequency transformer

降压器 step-down transformer

升压器 step-up transformer

编号 code

型号 type

用途 function

二次接线图号 secondarywiring drawing No.

外形尺寸 overall dimension

一次主要设备 preliminary main equipment

辅助设备 auxiliary equipment

进线 incoming line

出线 outgoing line

规格 specification

数量 quantity

高压电器 H.T equipment

高压配电柜 H.T distribution cabinet

高压开关柜 H.T switchgear

手车式高压开关柜 draw—out type H.T switchgear

户内交流金属铠装移动式开关柜

indoor A.C armored movable switchgear

高压无功功率补偿装置

H.T reactive power compensator

高压静电电容器柜

H.T electrostatic capacitor cabinet

大功率并联电容无功功率补偿

high power parallel capacitor reactive powercompensating

高压断路器

H.T circuit breaker

少油断路器 minimum oil circuit breaker

油断路器 oil circuitbreaker

真空断路器 vacuum circuit breaker

空气断路器 air circuit breaker

六氟化硫断路器 sulfurhexaflouride breaker (SF6 breaker)

户内式 indoor (type)

户外 式 outdoor (type)

电磁式 electromagnetic

产气式 aerogenic

高压接触器 H.T contactor

高压真空接触器 H.T vacuumcontactor

高压负荷开关 H.T loadswitch

高压隔离开关 H.T isolator

操动机构 control mechanism

手动操动机构 hand controlmechanism

电磁操动机构 magnetic control mechanism

弹簧储能操动机构 (energystoring) spring operating mechanism

电动操动机构 motor drivedoperating mechanism

高压熔断器 H.T fuse

跌落式熔断器 drop—out fuse

高压电抗器 H.T reactor

串联电抗器 series reactor

高压互感器 H.T transformer

移相电容器 phase—shift capacitor

低压配电装置 L.T distributordevice

低压配电屏 L.T distribution panel

低压无功功率补偿装置 L.T reactive power compensator

抽屉式低压配电屏 drawable L.Tdistribution panel

电动机控制中心 motor controlcenter (MCC)

固定式低压配电屏 fixed L.Tdistribution panel

低压静电电容器屏 L.Telectrostatic capacitor panel

出线屏 outgoing panel

进线屏 incoming panel

联络屏 connection panel

计量屏 measurement panel

动力馈电屏 power feeder panel

照明馈电屏 lighting feeder panel

控制柜 control cabinet

配电箱 distribution cabinet

总配电箱 generaldistribution box

动力配电箱 power distribution box

照明配电箱 lighting distribution box

插座箱 socket box

电度表箱 kilowatt-hour meter box

非标准控制箱，柜，台 non-standard control box, cabinet, desk

电源切换箱 power change-over box

开关 switch

总开关 master switch

主开关 main switch

刀开关 knife switch

负荷开关 load switch

开启式开关 open switch

封闭式开关 closed switch

组合开关 combination switch

自动空气断路器 automatic airbreaker

框架式 skeleton type

塑料外壳式断路器 moulded casecircuit breaker (MCCB)

行程开关 position switch

微动开关 microswitch

万能转换开关 universal switch

分级转换开关 stepping switch

换相开关 phase converter

防爆开关 explosion proof switch

漏电保护开关 leakage protection switch

三向开关 three—way switch

轻载开关 underload switch

压力开关 pressure switch

单刀双掷开关 single-poledouble throw switch

接触器 contactor

交流接触器 A.C contactor

直流接触器 D.C contactor

消弧接触器 arc extinction contactor

起动器 starter

电磁起动器 electromagnetic starter

磁力起动器 magnetic starter

自动空气式星三角起动器 automatic airstar-delta starter

减压起动器 voltage reducing starter

起动控制箱 starting controler

低压熔断器 L.T fuse

螺旋式熔断器 screw fuse

快速熔断器 quick fuse

瓷插式熔断器 plug-in fuse

继电器 relay

电流继电器 current relay

电压继电器 voltage relay

过电流继电器 over-current relay

信号继电器 signal relay

时间继电器 timing relay

中间继电器 intermediate relay

漏电继电器 leakage relay

欠压继电器 under-voltage relay

绝缘监视继合器 insulation detection relay

交流电度表 A.C kilowatt hour meter

单相电度表 single-phase kilowatt hour meter

三相电度表 three-phasekilowatt hour meter

无功电度表 reactivekilovolt ampere-hour meter

无功功率表 reactive power meter

有功功率表 active power meter

电流表 ammeter, current meter

电压表 voltmeter

万用电表 universal meter

绝缘检查电压表 insulationcheck voltage meter

功率因数表 power factor meter

多相电度表 polyphase meter

电力定量器

电机 electrical machine

同步的 synchronous

异步的 asynchronous

电动机 motor

发电机 generator

转子 rotor

定子 stator

柴油发电机（组） dieselgenerator (set)

电动发电机（组） motor generator(set)

感应电动机 induction motor

鼠笼式感应电动机 squirrel cageinduction motor

绕线式电动机 wound-rotor induction motor

滑环式电动机 slip-ring motor

起动电动机 starting motor; actuating motor

自激电动机 motor with self excitation

同步器 synchronizer

励磁机 exciter

伺服电动机 service motor

插接装置 plug device

插头 plug

螺口插座 screw socket

卡口插座 bayonet socket

插座 socket; outlet

单相二极插头 1-phase 2-poleplug

三相插头 3-phase plug

单相插座 single phase socket

三相四极插座 3-phase 4-polesocket

接线柱 binding post

接头 adapter

接线板 terminal block

接线盒 terminal box;junction box

接线箱 connection box;junction box

线路及安装 line and installation

线，线路 line andcircuit

高压线路 H.T line

输电线路 transmission line

电源进线 incoming line

出线 outgoing line

馈线 feeder

供电干线 main supplyline; supply main

低压线路 L.T line

电力干线 main power line

照明干线 main lighting line

支线 branch line

电力支线 power branchline

照明支线 lighting branchline

封闭式母线 enclosed bus--bar

接插式母线 plug-in bus--bar

接地母线 earth line

中性线，零线 neutral

应急照明线 emergency lighting line

联络线 liaison line

滑触线 trolley line

埋地线 underground line

明线 open wire

暗线 concealed wire

明线布线 open wiring

暗线布线 concealed wiring

通信线路 communication line

架空线路 overhead line

架空干线 overhead main

电缆线路 cable line

电缆沟 cable trench

电缆桥架 cable bridge

电缆托架 cable tray

电缆槽 cable duct

墙式电缆槽 wall duct

导线 conductor andcable

裸导线 bare conductor

铝线 aluminum conductor

铜芯线 copper core cable

电缆 cable

馈电电缆 feed cable

电力电缆 power cable

照明电缆 lighting cable

通信电缆 communication cable

控制电缆 control cable

信号电缆 signal cable

实心电缆 solid cable

同轴电缆 coaxial cable

单芯电缆 single-core cable

双股电缆 paired cable

高压电缆 H.T cable

低压电缆 L.T cable

绝缘电缆 insulated cable

屏蔽电缆 shielded cable

护套电缆 sheathed cable

铜芯电缆 copper corecable

铠装电缆 armored cable

铅包电缆 lead-covered cable

油浸电缆 oil-immersed cable

漆包电缆 lacquer-cover cable

纸绝缘电缆 paper-insulated cable

橡皮绝缘电缆 rubber-insulated cable

塑料绝缘电缆 plastic-insulate cable

绕扎电缆 wrapped cable

聚乙烯 polyethylene, polythene

聚氯乙烯绝缘电缆 polyvinylchloride (PVC) cable

交联聚乙烯绝缘电缆 x-linked polyethylene (XLPE) cable

乙烯绝缘软性电缆 vinyl cabtyre cable

阻燃铜芯塑料绝缘电线

flame retardant copper core plasticinsulated wire

交联聚乙烯绝缘钢带铠装聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆

x—linked polythene insulated steel tapearmored PVC sheathed power cable

韧性橡皮绝缘电缆 tough-rubbersheathed cable

地下电缆 ground cable

架空电缆 overhead cable

软电缆 flexible cable

电缆隧道 cable tunnel

电缆隧道口 cable tunnel exit

电缆井 cable pit

电缆人孔 cable manhole

电缆夹 cable cleat

电缆分线箱 cable junction box

电缆箱，分线盒 cable cabinet

电缆接线头 cable plug

电缆终端盒，电缆接头

电缆吊架，电缆吊杆 cable hanger

电缆桥架 cable bridge

埋深 buried depth

安装 installation

安装高度 installation height

电杆长度 pole length

线间距离 distance between lines

跨度 span

弧垂 sag

交叉点 crossing point

架空引出 over-head leading out

落地安装 installed onground

嵌装在墙上 built in wall

挂墙安装 suspended onwall

明装 surface mounted

嵌装 flush mounted

暗装 conceal mounted

架空引入 over-head leading-in

敷设 laying

明敷 exposed laying

暗敷 concealed laying

埋地敷设 led underground

由……引来 (led) from

引至 (led) to

直埋 buried directlyunderground

穿钢管敷设 laid in steelconduit

引上 led-up

引下 led--down

沿……敷设 run along

沿墙 along wall

沿梁 along beam

跨柱 across column

弯曲半径 bending radius

抽头 tap-off

电缆终端头 cable termination joint

试验，维护 test, maintenance

试车 test run,commission

整定 setting

修理 repair

验收 acceptance

故障 fault

停电 power cut,power failure

校正 correct

停机 stop

定期检修 periodic maintenance

继电保护 relaying

保护 protection

保护配置 protection disposition

电流速断保护 current quick-breaking protection

过电流保护 over-current protection

纵联差动保护 tandem differential protection

过载保护 over-load protection

距离保护 distance protection

功率方向保护 directional power protection

继电器 relay

逆流继电器 reverse-current relay

阻抗继电器 impedance relay

低周率继电器 low frequencyrelay

重合闸继电器 reclosing relay

定向继电器 directional relay

瞬动继电器 instantaneous relay

辅助继电器 auxiliary relay

差周率继电器 difference frequency relay

极化继电器 polarized relay

合闸位置继电器 closing position relay

整定 setting

整定值 set value

整定范围 setting range

时限 time lag

反时限 inverse time

定时限 definite time

定时反时限 definite inverse time

变时限 dependent time

死区 dead zone

保护范围 protection range

动作 action

动作时间 action time,actuating time

动作范围 action range

延时 delay

切换 switchover

瞬时动作 instantaneous action

复位 reset

直流操作 D.C operation

交流操作 A.C operation

操作电压 control voltage

合闸 switch on

跳闸 trip off

接通 switch-in, close-up

备用电源自动投入 automaticswitch-on of standby power supply

自动重合闸 automatic reclosing

脱扣线圈 tripping coil

电流脱扣，串联脱扣 series tripping

电压脱扣，并联脱扣 shunt tripping

起动 start

停止 stop

按钮 push button

断开，切断 break, cut off

直接起动 direct starting

延时速断 delay quickbreaking

保护跳闸 protecting tripping

防跳 tripping prevent

跳闸指示灯 trippingindicating lamp

合闸回路 closing circuit

超温报警 overtemperature alarming

防雷，接地 lightningprotection and earthing

雷击 lightning stroke

雷害 lightning disturbance

雷电闪络 lightning flash over

雷电过电，雷涌 lightning surge

直击雷 direct stroke

侧击雷 side stroke

感应雷 induction stroke

雷暴 thunderstorm

雷电日 thunder day

雷电日数 number oflightning days

雷电或然率 lightning probability

触电 electric shock

静电感应 electrostatic induction

放电 electric discharge

间隙 gap

电火花 spark

电弧 arc

漏电 leakage

漏电路径 leakage path

避雷装置 lightning protector

避雷针 lightning rod,lightning conductor

避雷带 lightning belt

避雷网 lightning-protection net

避雷针支架 lightning rodsupport

避雷针基础 lightning rodbase

避雷器 arrester

球形避雷 spherical arrester

管式避雷 tubular arrester

阀式避雷器 auto-valve arrester

角式避雷器 horn arrester

多隙避雷器 multigap arrester

金属氧化物避雷器 metal-oxide arrester

铅避雷器 aluminum arrester

氧化膜避雷器 oxide filmarrester

磁吹避雷器 magnetic blow-out arrester

磁吹阀式避雷器 magneticblow-out valve type arrester

防雷工程 lightning protection engineering

均压网 voltagebalancing net

保护和接地 protection and earthing

保护范围 protection range

保护高度 protection height

保护半径 protection radius

保护角 protection angle

防雷分类 classificationof lightning protection

一类防雷区 first classprotection

接地 earthing

接地电阻 earth resistance

接地电阻表 earth tester

防雷接地 earthing forlightning protection

人工接地 artificial earthing

工作接地 working earthing

保护接地 protective earthing

保护地 protective earth

信号地 signal earth

重复接地 re-earthing

中性点接地 neutral point earthing

屏蔽接地 shielding earthing

接地系统 earthing system

接地故障 earth fault

暗接地线 concealed earth line

暗检测点 concealed checkpoint

接地装置 earthing device

接地开关 earthing switch

接地火花避雷器 earthing arrester

接地母线 earth bus

接地线 earth conductor

接地极 earth electrode

引下线 led-down conductor

断接卡 disconnector

接地干线 ground bus

垂直接地极 vertical electrode

水平接地极 horizontal electrode

降阻剂 resistance reducer

利用主筋作引下线 mainreinforcing bar used as down-led conductor

利用铁爬梯作引下线 iron ladderused as down-led conductor

接地线引入处 entrance ofearth wire

自然接地体 natural grounding

基础接地体 foundation grounding

接零保护 neutral protection

保护接零 protective neutralization

接零干线 neutral main

利用电线管作零线 conduit used asneutral line

零线，接地线 neutral line(conductor)

零线，中性线 neutral line(conductor)

带电金属外壳 currentcarrying metallic case

不带电金属外壳 non-currentcarrying metallic case

材料 material

金属 metal

镀锌 zinc plating ,galvanization

镀铂 platinum plating

镀钠 cadmium plating

镀铬 chromium plating

镀镍 nickel plating

镀锡 tin plating

镀锌板 galvanized sheet

镀锌层 zinc coat

镀锌钢板 galvanized steel plate

镀锌扁钢 galvanized flatsteel

镀锌角钢 galvanized angle steel

镀锌圆钢 galvanizedround steel

镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe

镀锌槽钢 galvanizedchannel steel

硬塑料管 hard plastic pipe

绝缘材料 insulating materials

绝缘包布 insulating tape

填充 filling

填料 filler, fillingmaterial

电缆膏 cable compound

绝缘膏 insulating compound

膏 compound

漆 lacquer, paint

清漆 varnish

搪瓷 enamel; porcelain enamel

沥青 bitumen; asphalt

云母 mica

环氧树脂 epoxy resin

腊 wax

石膏 gypsum

石棉asbestos

电木，酚醛塑料 bakelite

玻璃纤维 glass fiber

橡皮 rubber

辅件 auxiliaries

支架 support

电缆夹具 cable cleal

电缆接头 cable spice

电缆套 cable box

电缆铠装 cable armouring

接地螺栓 earthing bolt

百叶窗 louvres

隔板 closure, partition

隔热板 heat shield

法兰，垫圈 flange

镀锌螺母 galvanized nut

螺钉 screw, nail

螺栓 bolt

垫块 bearer

垫木 skid

垫片 gasket, spacer

垫圈 washer; (ring )gasket

吊钩 hanging hook

轨 rail

照明 lighting

人工照明 artificial lighting

工作照明 working lighting

直接照明 direct lighting

间接照明 indirect lighting

局部照明 local lighting;spot lighting

移动照明 portable lighting

应急照明 emergency lighting

疏散照明 egress lighting

值班照明 duty lighting

警卫照明 guard lighting

障碍照明 obstacle lighting

正常照明 normal lighting

舞台照明 stage lighting

走道照明 corridor lighting

盘面照明 dial lighting

楼梯照明 staircase lighting

剧场照明 theater lighting

室内照明 indoor lighting

室外照明 outdoor lighting

道路照明 road lighting

广场照明 plaza lighting

街道照明 street lighting

照明方式 lighting pattern

一般照明 general lighting

辅助照明 supplementary lighting

大面积照明 area lighting

大面积泛光照明 area flood lighting

逆光照明 back lighting

漫散照明 diffuse lighting

橱窗照明 shop windowlighting